The Dialectic of Desire in the Films of Nicholas Ray Essay -- Films Mo

The Dialectic of Desire in the Films of Nicholas prickNicholas Rays films frequently address a competition amongst a sky pilot and son (whether literal or figurative filial relationship). More importantly, Ray has an ideological approach to these struggles. In his films, homosocial struggles are always supplanted by Rays desired offspring of an idealized straightaway coupling. That is, the threat of prolonged homosocial desire between his characters is usually eradicated by the death of one and only(a) of the dueling men. The deus ex machina nature of the deaths implies that the resulting heterosexual coupling is in some globener the way things ought to be. In Bitter Victory and The Lusty Men, the women are clearly the people oer whom the men fight in their struggle to examine a home or security (with that woman). In Rebel Without a Cause, however, the male-male-female love triangle is complicated by the on-screen presence of a nuclear family that effectively literalizes Fre uds Oedipal conflict. in advance examining homosocial desire in specific films, I must first outline the Freudian principles that gave birth to the margin homosocial. According to Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick, Freuds Oedipal triangle is established at an early stage of life when a child attempts to situate itself with respect to a powerful father and a beloved, subservient begin (Sedgwick 22). As such, homo- and heterosexual outcomes in adults are the result of a complicated play of desire for and identification with the parent of each sexual activity the child routes its desire/identification through the m different to arrive at a role like the fathers, or vice versa (Sedgwick 22). Richard Klein summarizes this argument as followsIn the normal development of the little boys p... ...ti-war film it was a private psychological duel. I liked the idea that the outcome of the mission was really nothing to do with how they performed it, but with what they felt about each other (qtd. in Eisenschitz 293). 3. The title itself is indicative of the ensuing battle over the mens homosocial desires. 4. Tellingly, Horace McCoy, the second screenwriter of the film, was undercoat by producers Jerry Wald and Norman Krasna in the RKO Studios screenwriters file chthonic masculine relationships (Eisenschitz 176). 5. It is safe to assume that Plato has already fallen off the proverbial cliff. He, too, is alienated from his father-a wealthy man who has spent much of Platos life off gallivanting with his wife, go forth Plato to be reared by a nurse and guardian. http//www.film.queensu.ca/Critical/PhelanCox.html The Dialectic of Desire in the Films of Nicholas Ray Essay -- Films MoThe Dialectic of Desire in the Films of Nicholas RayNicholas Rays films frequently address a competition between a father and son (whether literal or figurative filial relationship). More importantly, Ray has an ideological approach to these struggles. In his films, h omosocial struggles are always supplanted by Rays desired outcome of an idealized heterosexual coupling. That is, the threat of prolonged homosocial desire between his characters is usually eradicated by the death of one of the dueling men. The deus ex machina nature of the deaths implies that the resulting heterosexual coupling is somehow the way things ought to be. In Bitter Victory and The Lusty Men, the women are clearly the people over whom the men fight in their struggle to establish a home or security (with that woman). In Rebel Without a Cause, however, the male-male-female love triangle is complicated by the on-screen presence of a nuclear family that effectively literalizes Freuds Oedipal conflict.Before examining homosocial desire in specific films, I must first outline the Freudian principles that gave birth to the term homosocial. According to Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick, Freuds Oedipal triangle is established at an early stage of life when a child attempts to situate itself with respect to a powerful father and a beloved, subservient mother (Sedgwick 22). As such, homo- and heterosexual outcomes in adults are the result of a complicated play of desire for and identification with the parent of each gender the child routes its desire/identification through the mother to arrive at a role like the fathers, or vice versa (Sedgwick 22). Richard Klein summarizes this argument as followsIn the normal development of the little boys p... ...ti-war film it was a private psychological duel. I liked the idea that the outcome of the mission was really nothing to do with how they performed it, but with what they felt about each other (qtd. in Eisenschitz 293). 3. The title itself is indicative of the ensuing battle over the mens homosocial desires. 4. Tellingly, Horace McCoy, the second screenwriter of the film, was found by producers Jerry Wald and Norman Krasna in the RKO Studios screenwriters file under masculine relationships (Eisenschitz 176). 5. It is safe to assume that Plato has already fallen off the proverbial cliff. He, too, is alienated from his father-a wealthy man who has spent much of Platos life off gallivanting with his wife, leaving Plato to be reared by a nurse and guardian. http//www.film.queensu.ca/Critical/PhelanCox.html

The Great Depression Essay -- American History

The Great Depression was superstar of the lowest times in American history. Although this mental picture brought spacious poverty to some areas, most were not even phased by it. For some it brought extreme poverty for others who had little money invested in banks or into the stock securities industry, nonentity really changed. It even seemed that those who were impacted the least, their changes would not occur until after the Depression was over. In fact some never even knew that there was a depression going on until it filtered down through the tabloids. This economic tragedy was unendingly and a day changed by the Election of 1932 which last brought on the New Deal of legislative programs which would forever change America.The 1920s where a time when America was flourishing with businesses in the North and farming in the South and where the stock exchange could make one rich if the right investment was made. The South presented a different type of wealth-not money, but hard labor and excessive amounts of food. Over time with the stock market rising at record highs, and field crops in excess of amounts of over cropped produce, a barrier was about to be struck hard. Eventually it did in 1929 with to oft stock and not enough buyers to purchase it. This led to a great deal of panic in the North. Peoples responses were to quickly pull out of the investments they had made, and running to their banks to rent their funds. Even people who had money in the bank before it shut down had no chance in getting their money there was no insurance to protect their money loss. It had not yet been devised by the government. This resulted in money being taken out of circulation, which caused high inflation to occur. The Norths economy had hit a jolting halt--t... ...onal system gave those who believed they could only provide through manual labor other opportunities to prosper. These changes brought more people into the South which would forever change not j ust the state of Tennessee, but the way the South is today.The New Deal would have a lasting affect on the economy, and would eventually bring America out of the Great Depression. President Roosevelt would be named as one of the greatest presidents of all time. Tennessee would forever change the way the South would be looked upon, due to it being the foundation of the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA). As for the stock market, it would not recover until the 1950s. The banks would eventually become regulated by the government, and be strained by Roosevelt to acquire insurance on peoples money for up to $100,000. These actions paved the way for what is now a better America.

China :: essays research papers

mainland China, (Peoples Republic of China), is situated in eastern Asia, bounded by the Pacific in the east. The third largest country in the world, next to Canada and Russia, it has an area of 9.6 million square kilometers, or one-fifteenth of the worlds land mass. It begins from the confluence of the Heilong and Wusuli rivers in the east to the Pamirs west of Wuqia County in Xinjiang Uygur self-governing Region in the west, about 5,200 kilometers apart and from the midstream of the Heilong River conjugation of Mohe in the north to the southernmost island Zengmuansha in the South China Sea about 5,500 kilometers apart.CLIMATE China lies mainly in the northern temperate zone under the influence of monsoon. From September and October to March and April next year monsoon blow from Siberia and the Mongolia Plateau into China and strike in force as it goes southward, causing dry and cold winter in the country and a temperature difference of 40 degree between the north and south.POPU LATION Total Population 1.2591 billion (1999) about 22% of total population in the world.YearTotal PopulationUrban Population verdant Population19951.2112 billion19961.2239 billion359.5 million (29.4%)864.39 million (70.6%)19971.2363 billion369.89 million (29.9%)866.37 million (70.1%)19981.2481 billion19991.2591 billion388.92 million (30.9%)870.17 million (69.1%)20001.29533 billion36%64% Country nameconventional long form Peoples Republic of China conventional short form China topical anaesthetic long form Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo local short form Zhong Guo abbreviation PRC Government typeCommunist state CapitalBeijing Administrative divisions23 provinces (sheng, singular and plural), 5 sovereign regions* (zizhiqu, singular and plural), and 4 municipalities** (shi, singular and plural) Anhui, Beijing**, Chongqing**, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi*, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol*, Ningxia*, Qinghai, Shaa nxi, Shandong, Shanghai**, Shanxi, Sichuan, Tianjin**, Xinjiang*, Xizang* (Tibet), Yunnan, Zhejiang note - China considers Taiwan its 23rd province see separate entries for the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau Independence221 BC (unification under the Qin or Chin Dynasty 221 BC Qing or Ching Dynasty replaced by the Republic on 12 February 1912 Peoples Republic established 1 October 1949)

Management of Old-growth Forests in the Pacific Northwest Essay

management of Old-growth Forests in the Pacific Northwest When westward expansion brought settlers to the Northwest in the 1800s, they discovered that coniferous trees forty feet in circumference that vista two-hundred feet straight up flourished in the forests of the Pacific coast (Ervin 55). These early pioneers found the opportunity for economic growth in log these vast forests of towering trees distant any they had seen before. Today, the timber industry still remains the backbone of economic support for Washington, Oregon, and northwestern California, but an inevitable conflict has arisen between humans and our environment. A struggle over the control of the use of the old-growth forests threatens the balance of the ecosystem and the stability of the economy in the Pacific Northwest. Each year, 55,000 acres of Northwest forest land succumb to chainsaws to feed the ever-increasing foreign and domestic demands for lumber (Time 21). To profitably satisfy these demands, ol d-growth trees, those of two hundred years or more, are sought by Northwest logging companies. At this rate, environmentalists believe the unique ecosystem created by old-growth forests is in danger of being destroyed. To protect the old-growth forests and the plants and animals found there, a reduction must be made in the amount of old-growth trees logged each year. Yet reducing the amount of logging in the Pacific Northwest decreases the current number of jobs involved in harvesting the forests and the revenue received by both the companies and the government for their processed logs. To fully understand the current conflict over the old-growth forests, we must look at what each placement stands to lose and then suggest a possible balanced sol... ...reach an agreement before it is too late. At our current rate of logging, the old-growth forest, its ecosystem, and its loggers will disappear in less than 15 years (Watkins 12). References Abate, Tom. Which bird is the better indic ator species for old-growth forest? Bioscience Jan. 1992 8-9. Carey, Andrew, Janice Reid, and Scott Horton. Spotted Owl Density in Northwest California. Journal of Wildlife Management 54.1 (1990) 11-18. Davis, Phillip A. Congressional Quarterly 4 Sept., 1991 2611-12. Environments Little Big Bird. Time 16 April 1990 21. Ervin, Keith. Fragile Majesty. Seattle The Mountaineers, 1989. Gup, Ted. Owl vs. Man. Time 25 June 1990 56-65. Satchell, Michael. The Endangered Logger. U.S. parole and World Report 25 June 1990 27-29. Watkins, T. H. The Boundaries of Loss. Wilderness Spring 1991 12-16.

Free Narrative Essays - A Bowl of Soup :: Personal Narrative Essay Example

A Bowl of Soup It was a simple pipe bowlful of soup. Chicken with rice, from a can. still as I sat down to eat my lunch, a sudden thought flashed through my head What a miracle this bowl of soup is A savory, golden broth, bright orange carrot coins, plump grains of rice, bits of chicken. Struck deeply by this realization, I simply sat for a number watching thin wisps of steam rising from the surface. Just a bowl of soup. Id never given much thought to the origins of my food. I simply went to the store, threw produce and cans and boxes into my cart, and brought them home. But Ive been thinking a lot lately about the interconnectedness of all things, and a great understanding coalesced for me in this blue-and-white bowl. In a flash, I glimpsed the giant web of nature and people that had brought this soup to my table. First, of course, came the sunlight and water and soil in which farmers grew all the ingredients. Then truckers hauled the harvest to market and later to the im pact plant. Workers there made the soup in a detailed process that requires abundant electricity generated by the labor of coal miners and hundreds of utility employees. Workers in other factory made the cans, which were fashioned from ore dug from the earth by more miners even farther away. Then someone else transported the cans of soup to my local store, where another somebody placed them on the shelf. Bankers were also involved, and secretaries, and the printers who made the labels, and who knows who else? Plus, there are my clients and the publishers who pay me for the writing I do. Without their belief in me, I could not have purchased this terrible can of soup, nor the cheese and tomato sandwich I ate along with it. The web shimmered in my minds eye, each connection leading to many more I couldnt even begin to imagine. Then I remembered recent video images of relief workers standing in the backs of trucks and flinging loaves of bread that are snatched in mid-air by outst retched refugee hands.

Free Narrative Essays - A Bowl of Soup :: Personal Narrative Essay Example

A Bowl of Soup It was a simple bowl of dope up. Chicken with rice, from a can. But as I sat down to eat my lunch, a sudden thought flashed through my head What a miracle this bowl of soup is A savory, golden broth, bright orange tree carrot coins, plump grains of rice, bits of chicken. Struck deeply by this realization, I simply sat for a minute watching thin wisps of steam rising from the surface. near a bowl of soup. Id never given much thought to the origins of my food. I simply went to the store, threw produce and cans and boxes into my cart, and brought them home. But Ive been thinking a lot lately virtually the interconnectedness of all things, and a great understanding coalesced for me in this blue-and-white bowl. In a flash, I glimpsed the giant web of nature and people that had brought this soup to my table. First, of course, came the sunlight and water and soil in which farmers grew all the ingredients. Then truckers hauled the harvest to market and later to the pr ocessing plant. Workers in that location made the soup in a detailed process that requires abundant electricity generated by the labor of coal miners and hundreds of utility employees. Workers in another factory made the cans, which were fashioned from ore dug from the primer by more miners even farther away. Then someone else transported the cans of soup to my local store, where another person placed them on the shelf. Bankers were also involved, and secretaries, and the printers who made the labels, and who knows who else? Plus, there are my clients and the publishers who pay me for the writing I do. Without their belief in me, I could not have purchased this amazing can of soup, nor the cheese and tomato sandwich I ate along with it. The web shimmered in my minds eye, each connection leading to many more I couldnt even begin to imagine. Then I remembered young video images of relief workers standing in the backs of trucks and flinging loaves of bread that are snatched in m id-air by outstretched refugee hands.

Outcomes Based Education Essay

IntroductionGalileo Galilee once said a man cannot teach a man anything more(prenominal)over sort of he can only help him find in inside himself. This means that you can only go so far to help soul learn and make the right condition for the learner to dis master what already chicanen to be true. The principle of outcome based command relates to this passage from Galilee where Outcome-Based command means clearly focusing and organizing everything in an educational system around what is essential for all learners to be able to do successfully at the termination of their acquirement experiences. This means starting with a clear picture of what is important for students to be able to do, then organizing the curriculum, instruction, and assessment to make sure this learning in the land up happens (Spady, 19941). In this approach learners may identify what atomic number 18 the things which are important and what is essential for them. It is indeed true that learning may not b e significant with both(prenominal)one unless it may reflect the importance of learning in real life and utilize it in different life roles. OBE has been around for centuries.The origins of modern outcomes-based education can be traced back to the work of Italian educator Maria Montessori, whose teaching theories shaped the development of Montessori schools the world over. Working in the early 1900s, Montessori believed that instead of setting up arbitrary grading systems, tests, and the like and teaching inputs based on them, education was best circulard by encouraging individual student movement, which can occur at different rate for different students. This method would allow students of different skill levels and abilities to learn at their own individual rates (or outcomes), rather than lumping all students to packher and measuring them at the same standard at the same point in time. In the local setting, government educational bureau, school administrators and educational gurus are continuously seeking ways and means to upgrade the standards and whole step of education in terms of its delivery system and opposite related components of quality education.The continuous growth of population, government budgetary allocation for education, and educational political will have been a great factor in the affects the quality of education one can experience. Other than that, some other problems occurred such as lack of qualified teachers, inadequate classrooms and ineffective programs. These are much evident to public schools here in the country. Recognizant of this reality, the Commission on Higher Education in pursuit of an ongoing paradigm shift to learning expertness based standards mandated all Higher Education Institution to incorporate a Quality Policy utilizing an Outcomes Based Education. This policy-standard, which applies to private and public Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in the country, is issued to enhance the quality assurance system of Philippine higher education through learning competency based standards and an outcomes-based system of quality assurance that is severalize by type of HEI.CHEDs rationale in implementing this policy is very specific as they believe that this mandate will endure to building a quality nation capable of transcending the fond, political, economic, cultural and ethical issues that constrain the countrys human development, productivity and global competitiveness. The commissions foc utilise in mandating all HEIs underscores a quality assurance that is rooted in research which suggest that there has been a lack of a critical pool of graduates with the necessary thinking, skilful and behavioral competencies are among the factors constraining the re-launching of the Philippine manufacturing sector and the achievement of the full potentials of the service sector. Another important ideas of this policy is that change is dynamic the Philippine educational system should adopt with the e ver changing climate of systems that Philippine s has been left behind.The reality is that in 2015 where ASEAN community will facilitate the free liquefy of qualified labor in the region and either open up opportunities for graduates of Philippine HEIs or threaten their employment even in this country. The Philippine educational system should move on this suggest that Philippine should keep on track or be left behind. (CMO No. 2 S. of 2011) This mandate from CHED aims to contri besidese to building a quality nation capable of transcending the social, political, economic, cultural and ethical issues that constrain the countrys human development, productivity and global competitiveness. The fulfillment of this fulfil entails all HEI to offer quality programs that will meet the national and the international standards of programs for the different professions/disciplines. Quality assurance is viewed as an important ingredient in the social development of the population especially the Filipinos out of the poverty condition.CHED defines quality as the alignment and consistency of the learning environment with the psychiatric hospitals vision, mission, and goals demonstrated by exceeding learning and service outcomes and the development of a culture of quality. This definition highlights three perspectives of quality. One the quality as fitness for purpose, which is generally used by international bodies for assessment and ac acknowledgementation, requires the translation of the institutions vision, mission, and goals into its learning outcomes, programs, and systems. Second quality as exceptional means either being distinctive transcendent very high standards or conformance to standards based on a system of comparability using criteria and ratings. And lastly quality underlies CHEDs definition of exceptional and Quality as developing a culture of quality is the transformational dimension of the CHED notion of quality.Quality assurance utilizing the OBE has bee n widely argued by educational administrators, though this would cushion the educational system of the country where Philippines has been left behind years back by our neighboring ASIAN nations. This makeup aims to assess how well the HEIs administrators in Olongapo adapted to the provision of the OBE and the practices of the educators with regards to OBE or are thy well equipped with the knowledge and skills relating to OBE. This issue is very timely and is pressing the education administrators.It is imminent that this policy is another(prenominal) challenge facing the educational sectors to adopt and practice the quality assurance utilizing the OBE principle. There are several questions that determine the direction of this study. What are the best practices of the HEIs administrators with regards to OBE as well as theory instructors? How well they adopt and practice quality policy as set forth by the CHED? And their reasons in adopting or implanting this quality policy? An expli cation of OBE will be dealt with this forgoing study this will also illuminate the performance of the HEIs in Olongapo.Review of Related LiteratureThis paper aims to explore the principles of OBE as practiced among the HEIs in Olongapo. This is intended to explain the principles and how this principle is incorporated in their system. In addition this paper will definitely help teachers and administrators understand the process and practices on OBE among other HEIs in Olongapo which will acceptedly facilitate other institution to espouse the practices of their counterpart.The Philippine educational system as stick withd by the tec has been through a lot of curricular development. Policies and standards have been laid OBE is one of the recent development to which it has been advocated by some and critics by many. Where will this process troika the curriculum?Outcomes based education is a process that involves the restructuring of curriculum, assessment and reporting practices in e ducation to reflect the achievement of high order learning and mastery rather than the accumulation of course credits (Tucker, 2004). According to Tucker the primary aim of OBE is to facilitate desired changes within the learners, by increasing knowledge, developing skills and/or positively influencing attitudes, values and judgment. OBE embodies the idea that the best way to learn is to first determine what needs to be achieved. erst the end goal (product or outcome) has been determined the strategies, processes, techniques, and other ways and means can be put into place to achieve the goal.The major problem in all curricular frameworks is the outcome or product measurement. Geyser (1999) stated that OBE deals with the product Outcomes are clear learning results that learners have to demonstrate at the end of significant learning experiences what learners can actually do with what they know and have versed. Outcomes are actions/ performances that embody and reflect learner compet ence in using content, schooling, ideas and tools successfully. He further proposed that when learners do important things with what they know they have taken a significant step beyond knowing itself. Vela, Berardinelli & Burrow (1998) reminds us of the importance of function mechanisms (learner assessment) that directly reflect student performance and help learners know what they know. Thus outcomes describe the results of learning over a period of time the results of what is learned versus what is taught.Spady and Marshall (199420) an advocate of OBE has explained the meaning and concept of outcomes as Outcomes are clear, observable demonstrations of student learning that occur after a significant set of learning experiences. They are not values, attitudes, feelings, beliefs, activities, assignments, goals, scores or averages, as many people believe. Typically these demonstrations reflect three things What the student knows What the student can actually do with what he or she k nows The students confidence and motivation in mailing out the demonstration.They further state that outcomes are what learners can actually do with what they know and have learnt. In other words they are the tangible application of what has been learnt. That assists the learners to know themselves. OBE compels educators to use action verbs like describe, explain, design or produce. These action verbs are preferred more than the vague and non-demonstration processes like know, understand, believe or think. It should be noted that since outcomes occur at the end of a learning experience, they represent the crowning(prenominal) result of the didactic seat.In general, OBE standards are clearly defined and are known by all learners. This system allows the learners to reach and receive full credit for achieving any performance standard. OBE focuses on increasing students learning and ultimate performance abilities to the highest possible level before leaving school. That means that OB E takes an overview of the students learning and achievement. In this situation mistakes are treated as inevitable steps towards development and demonstration of high-level performance capabilities. The traditional system takes the opposite approach where testing and permanently grading of learners is very important and emphasizes on rewards learners for assigned work covered in class. Those who are fast and consistent performers get the best grades and records and those who are sulky never get the opportunity to catch up because previous mistakes cannot be erased.Outcome-based methods have been adopted in significant ways in the United States, Australia, South, and Hong Kong to take down a few. Each education agency specifies its own outcomes and its own methods of measuring student achievement gibe to those outcomes (Goals setting strategies). Though it is claimed the focus is not on inputs, OBE generally is used to meetify increased funding requirements, increased graduation and testing requirements, and additional preparation, homework, and continuing education time spent by students, parents and teachers in supporting learning as well as the unit cost of training a student. (European Journal of Social Sciences Volume 13, Number 2 2010)In the Philippine education system, the quality and quality assurance in education has been the major theme from the past decade not only in the Philippines but from the rest of the world. Valisno (2000) in her presentation at the International Conference on the Quality Assurance in Higher Education Standards, Mechanisms and Mutual Reorganization. She recognized that more and more people are concerned about the products or outputs of universities and colleges, whether societies are getting the real value for their investments in higher education.Harman(1996) points to the following main concerns on the quality issues that presently dominate the debates on higher education 1) maintenance and improvement of levels of teac hing, learning, research and scholarship 2) improvement in the quality and adaptability of graduates 3) how to define and measure quality 4) whether management approaches of and colleges improve outcomes 5) the use of benchmarking and performance indicators and 6)how to convince stakeholders that institutions and systems are doing a competent job in ensuring quality outputs.Valisno further explained that universities and government agencies just used different terms such as academic standards, standards of degrees and diplomas, student assessment, and accountability. But the main issue also was largely about maintaining academic standards according to some national or international norm, the maintenance and improvement of levels of teaching and learning, and how to return sufficient financial and other resources to achieve quality higher education, As can be observed, many of these issues are still significant today, but the new quality debate is centered largely on the achievement of quality outcomes which necessitates the establishment of appropriate internal quality auditing and quality management processes not only to continuously monitor achievement, and to correspond rising achievement developing but also to determine and implement the quality policy and such as the management of quality control and improvement.The lesson of the past as understood by the research worker could be the driving force of the educational managers of this country to adopt the process of OBE as an educational process which is based on trying to achieve certain specified outcomes in terms of individual student learning. Malan (2000) affirmed that the shift toward OBE is similar to the total quality movement as it reflects the best way for individuals and organizations to get where they are going is first to determine where they want to be then plan backward to determine the best way to get from here to there. Proponents of OBE larn there are many ways to arrive at the same re sults. OBE is currently favored internationally in countries such as Canada, South Africa, reinvigorated Zealand and United States.Qualitative ApproachThis paper utilized the phenomological approach in research. This will illuminate the issue of outcomes based education concerning the best practices of the HEIs in Olongapo where the situation actors of the present phenomenon are the HEI administrators and the instructors. They will be the locus of the study. Personal perspective and personal interpretation of the subjects will be given importance in light up the purpose of this study. This approach is very effective in bringing to frontage the experience and perception of individuals their own perspective of OBE and will therefore be used as a basis to inform, be inform and to give support to the surfacing issue on OBE.The strength of qualitative research is its ability to provide complex textual descriptions of how people experience a given research issue. It provides informatio n about the human side of an issue that is, the often contradictory behaviors, beliefs, opinions, emotions, and relationships of individuals (Qualitative enquiry Methods p.1-2). Qualitative methods are also effective in identifying intangible factors specifically in the light of OBE utilization in some HEI in Olongapo. The data imperturbable in a qualitative study includes more than words attitudes, feelings, vocal and facial expressions, and other behaviors are also involved.The data which may consist of reference transcripts, field notes from observations, a wide variety of records and historical documents, and memoranda, are treated to rigorous ongoing compend. Three processes are blended throughout the study arrangement, coding, and analysis of data (Glaser & Strauss, 1967) This approach encourages the kind of flexibility so important to the qualitative researcher who can change a line of inquiry and move in new directions, as more information and a better understanding of what are relevant data are acquired (Blumer, 1999)All the higher educational institution in Olongapo will be covered by this study namely CELTECH College, Columban College, Mondrian Aura College, Gordon College and the Lyceum of Subic Bay. The school administrator represented by their president or the vice president for academic affairs together with the instructors of the post-mortem examination or the flagship program of the institution will be utilized as the respondents of this study. information collection and sampling is an important aspect of any type of research study. In absolute data collection can impact the results of a study and ultimately lead to invalid results. A purposive sampling technique will be utilized to depict the purpose of this study. According to Cormack (2000) suggests that qualitative researchers use a humbled selective sample, because of the in-depth nature of the study and the analysis of data required. The HEIs administrators as well as the instruct or are purposively chosen to provide vital information that will shed light to the foregoing study.An interview will be utilized as the primary data collection technique. Interviewing is widely used in qualitative research. Compared with observation, it is more economical in time. Interviewing is trying to understand what people think through their speech. (www.ssrc.hku.hk/er/qr0204.doc) Prior to gaining consent from participants, letters requesting permission to carry out the study will be sent to the necessary institution. If all permission requests are granted, a letter of invitation will be distributed to all the HEI administrators and instructors of the premier program of the HEIs inviting them to participate in the study.The researcher will use open-ended interviews as it allows participants to discuss their opinions, views and experiences fully in detail where as perchance a interview with closed ended questions may inhibit them to express their full opinions and feelings. W ith the use of semi-structured interviews the researcher will have prepared a motion guide or a certain amount of questions to be covered with each participant (Polit and Beck (2008). A face to face interview allows the researcher to observe any non-verbal communication but also allows both the interviewer and participant to seek any clarification necessary. The interviews will be audio-taped with permission from the participant to ascertain an accurate account of the interview which can be replayed for analytic purposes and anonymity will be assured during the course of the recording.A qualitative research interview seeks to cover both a factual and a meaning level, though it is usually more difficult to interview on a meaning level. (Kvale, 1996). Interviews are peculiarly useful for getting the story behind a participants experiences. The interviewer can pursue in-depth information around the topic. Interviews may be useful as follow-up to certain respondents to questionnaires (McNamara, 1999). A general interview guide approach will be used in this study. This guide approach is intended to ensure that the same general areas of information are collected from each interviewee this provides more focus than the conversational approach, but still allows a degree of freedom and adaptability in getting the information from the interviewee Participants will be reminded of their right to withdraw from the study or terminate the interview at any time before commencing the session.The researcher also vows to ensure the participants anonymity and privacy during the conduct of interview. The purpose of data analysis is to organize, provide structure to, and elicit meaning from research data (Polit and beck 2008). Data analysis will be ongoing in conjunction with data collection as Polit and Hunglar (1999) state as interviews are conducted, gathered data is synthesized, interpret and communicated to give meaning to it. According to Burns and Grove (1999) qualitative data analysis occurs in three phases description, analysis and interpretation. The researcher will transcribe the interviews direct and analysis of the transcripts will be carried out by the researcher while utilizing Giorgis quality data analyses.

Pros and Cons of India’s vote in the US sponsored UNHRC Resolution against Sri Lanka.

India finally has taken a stand and voted for the US sponsored termination at the United Nations top Human Rights Body (UNHRC). Every decision taken has its avouch value. So let us take a opinion at the Pros and Cons of Indias vote in the UNHRC Resolution against Sri Lanka along with some viable alternatives. The important positive aspect of the voting in favour of the proclamation is that, the Government of India has finally proved that India stands alongside the Sri Lankan Tamils and they will be there for the benefit of the people.It is a welcome stand by the Government, even though it happened by and by a tough political lobbying between the regional parties of Tamil Nadu. It also shows that India acts in its own show its commitment to shun violence against the unarmed civilians and for their rehabilitation. As the whole Tamil Community people were counting forward for India to act, the GoI (Government of India) did the right thing to garner their support.It may also put an end to the Zigzag circumspection followed by the Rajapakshas Government (Giving a Commitment when Foreign minister of India reaches in Sri Lanka due to pressure from the Tamil Nadu politicians and when he boards the flight, commitment will be in dustbin). May be there is a minute possibility of taking Rajapakshas Government to the ICC (International Criminal Court) for the war crime.But what is the resolution in the UNHRC really intends to do to the Sri Lankan Government. To be frank it achieves nothing, alternatively it HUMILIATES Sri Lanka in the World Political Scenario. The Humiliation is thought to do wonders in the country, which has been proven wrong numerous a number of times (There ar more than 200 resolutions passed against Israel for its action against Palestine, though no solution have been found).The resolution draft which has not been released officially by the UNHRC, is intended to contain only recommending the Government to act according to the Lessons Learnt a nd Reconciliation Commission (LLRC), with the coordination and active support of the member States of the UNHRC (affecting the sovereignty of the country, like eg the States dictating India how to control Naxalism and monitoring every move made by the State forces). As India had voted in favour of the US sponsored UNHRC resolution, the whole geographical hegemony is shifting underneath India.With this vote GoI has deliberately distanced itself from Sri Lanka in the International Scenario, since Sri Lanka has always been toeing India in all major International organization, this action might ignite their passion to pursue their own interest or lean towards the ever growing Dragon Warrior (China). A mutual distrust will be created between the GoI and the Government of Sri Lanka (Even though the bitterness of the resolution has been diluted with active intervention of India).The Big Brother attitude of India in the South Asian region journeys in the downward swirl. India had always m aintain a stature of Non Aligned Country and look to avoid any involvement in the internal affairs of other countries, but this voting sort has severely dented that image which was carved and niched by Foreign Affairs expert Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. It leads to the questioning of the Indias commitment to the NAM (Non Aligned Movement), SAARC and other regional organizations, who look upon India as a key player in the region.China has been issued with a golden opportunity to strengthen its String of Pearls strategy in Sri Lanka (eg Habantota port real by Chinese star signs) (encircling India on all the sides diplomaticalally and strategically). The other important aspect is that the Tamilans in the Sri Lanka are now existence portrayed as foe of the State (due to the humiliation of the country in the world arena) by the Sinhalese people, which will lead to the increase in the rift between the various communities, rather than improving their co existence and starting of the reco nstruction of the nation.Even though India had taken a stand in the issue, GoI must actively participate in the rehabilitation of the Sri Lankan Tamil People with a Solution oriented approach. India has already provided a helping hand in the clearing of the Land mines in the Battle field, along with the building of the houses for the Tamil People. Infrastructure development projects (railways) are being mooted in the war torn areas (Even though the essential supplies sent from India is being rotten in the godowns in Sri Lanka). India must make a dedicated approach towards the Tamil Eelam issue, rather than succumbing to the pressures of the regional parties.Since India is a heavyweight in SAARC and NAM, diplomatic channels can be opened in coherence with these regional organizations to look into the rehabilitation of Tamil people in the Tamil Eelam region. It will provide a more conducive environment to the Government of Sri Lanka & the people, rather than being dictated by the high handedness of the Police of the World (USA). People are the pillars of the democracy, so the people to people contact between the various communities in Sri Lanka must be encouraged. Rajapakshas government must give in to the shoot of the 13th amendment plus plea.This would provide the suitable platform for bringing in a federal structure in the country (dissolution of the power to the Chief Ministers as in the case of India), which is in the best interest of all the stakeholders or communities. Effective steps must be taken against the offenders who were responsible for the atrocities, set light-colored upon the unarmed civilians and they must be punished according to the rule of law. The one question which will always linger in the mooting of the resolution is the active case played by the USA, which dramatizes them as the champion of the Human Rights (Literally).The answer will be real simple that Uncle Sam was unable to place a firm foot in the Island nation, while the Gover nment of Sri Lanka were fostering and nurturing their relations with countries which have been hostile with USA (Cuba, Venezuela, Iran, etc). This prompted USA to bring the Island nation to bring in differentiate along with its favour, which has severely backfired the USA policy (the strong anti American mood within the people). This incident outlines the incompetence in assuring that India would become a world power in the near future.If the Human Rights violation in the Sri Lanka had been taken seriously by the Government of India and intended to take action against the escaped nature of the action proceeding against the offenders, GoI should have sponsored the resolution rather than backing a resolution which is sponsored by a nation which is totally alien to the Island nation, the business holds up on the shoulders of India due to its geographical, ethnical, cultural and economic proximity to the country.War, would always leave a undeniable scare in the mind of the people al ong with the sorrows and despair, the Citizens of Sri Lankan have long been made the pawns due to the bad decision making at the time of Independence in the Island nation. Time is always a severe healer. The War now over, the hatred sowed in the minds of the different communities must be weeded out and a mutual trust must be incorporated in the minds of the people, with whatever solution available.The International community must look in to the long term prospect of the building the nation to its zenith rather than involving in fiddling politics and gaining fame. Government of Sri Lanka must aptly remember that United is Strength, Divided is to Fail. Therefore the State must take any possible pulsation to unite the various communities in the country, even when it is to compromise on some basic ideals. Since ultimately it is for the people the Government is formed as Democracy.

A Modern Day Sir Thomas More Essay

As a foreigner, I think the States is a very open and abandon field, many commodities, advanced technology. In my mind, America is a land of good-hearted race, a nation of citizens who deliver more to unite them than to divide them, a country held together by a belief in freedom and opportunity for all. Although America is so good a country, you could never call it utopia, there ar also a lot of peoblems with American society today. Following I will pick up three significant problems with American society to mend a discussion. First of all is women issues. Do you believe women be treated equally in America? My answer is no. It seems as though we sacrifice made so many strides in our history,solely discrimination never seems to go away. Women are seen as to emotional for things,in this day and age we are seen weak because we have children and hearts and we non only judge mentally but with our hearts. I believe there is sexism in the States.Maybe women are treated equally neth er the law. But in the long run, its not the law that counts, its deals attitudes, and those have a long way to go. in that location are alot of men who see women should still be home barefoot,cooking and cleaning and raising the children. So I think there is a lot of sexism in the get together states. The second issue I want to talk about is unequal distribution of wealth. Privatization is increase in America, which provides opportunities only to those who can afford. Due to this, rich people are becoming richer and poor becoming poor. From the report, it is shocking but true. Around 13-17% American population lives below the federal poverty line. The US government does not have an absolute definition for poverty, but it describes the same phenomenon as relative poverty, that is, how income relates to median income. The number of people living under poverty line is increasing at an alarming rate.So I think the government of the United States should think about how to fix America s wealth inequalities. Last but not the less important, I want to say that the increasing cost of living is also a big problem in the USAs society. With growing inflation, the cost of living in America is also increasing significantly. But, the minimum wage is not increasing in the same fashion, and so, many people find it difficult to fulfill their daily basic requirements.The working population makes more money and again spends more on living, which hardly leaves anything behind for savings. America has the lowest saving rate compared to any other developed nation. We could neverdeny that the United States is a great powerful country in the world today. There are many other specific socio-economic and cultural problems except the three issues above that America is faced with. In order to maintain the position of power and prestige. The American government needs to come up with stringent policies to solve the aforementioned problems.

Political Cartoon Analysis

Khaled Khaled Morsis darkness What is the most attractive thing you derriere find in a publisher? I guess your answer might be the political animated draw in the last page Lots of people find that the most provoke and eye-catching part of a newspaper is the political survey which sums up all the words in a simple picture which might cave in more than a total article would. ?according to Jonathan Burack Political cartoons atomic number 18 vivid primary sources that offer intriguing and entertaining insights into the public mood, the underlying ethnic assumptions of an age, and attitudes toward key events or trends of the times(Lawate,2).Never has this quote been more true than it is at present in Egypt for the wealth of visual rhetoric there is so much come out there because the situation in Egypt has so much to comment on whether it is politically, socially, or scotchally. Through the use of pathos and persuasive techniques such as sarcasm as exaggeration , the cartoo nist, Latuff, is attempt to point out the indifference of the Egyptian electric chair towards his ground while he is giving more care to nirvana . since the start of Morsis reign, he has been criticized for trying to help paradise rather than steering on the problems of his country. Lawate, Importance of a political cartoon in a newspaper,2) The cartoon has an interesting visual, two main characters one is filling up a police car and the other is trying to fill up an ambulance. The objects I picture in the cartoon are two characters in a heavy weapon station, one with a police car and the other with an ambulance. They are both fueling their cars but the ambulance man found out that the mould he is victimization is broken and unavailable. And above the fueling mechanism there is the up-to-dateness sign they are using which is the dollar sign.The character that is fueling the police car is the president of Egypt and is wearing a suit with colors matching the colors of th e Palestinian flag. As an Egyptian, its difficult not to get emotionally involved with the cartoon where we realize an indifferent president and a helpless ambulance guy. The cartoonist uses emotional appeal to shed discharge on the current situation here in Egypt. The president in the cartoon is fueling his police car while he is humming and cantabile and has one hand in his pocket while behind his vertebral column is the ambulance man with his truck who cant find any fuel to fill it up with because the machine is broken.This shows that the president supports the police that defend him more than he cares about the wellness of his people. Another clear message that makes one involved emotionally with the cartoon is the situation is the president of Egypt is wearing a suit representing the Palestinian flag which clearly shows that he supports them and fueling the police car to go and help the other country rather than attend to his countrys problems. Since the start of Morsis r eign, all he cares about is Palestine and trying to aid and lending hands to them which isnt something bad but to do that he mustiness first meet all the problems that his country is facing.What is really recognizable in the cartoon is the dollar sign ($) on top of the fuel machine which shows that the currency the president is going to pay the fuel with is a external currency rather than the Egyptian pound and by that, he is not trying to help his countrys finance and economy to grow. In addition to the emotional appeal, Latuff is trying to use irony to make his point. The two characters in the cartoon are so close but the president is turning his back to the problems while he is also singing although he should be concerned about the country.The president must give attention to the medical treatments and hospitals and help by subsidizing the country with resources that would render his citizens from dying and that he must but Palestine aside until he can solve the consequences that his country is facing. He also should start use the countrys currency rather than foreign currency to raise his economy because Egypt is facing a an economic drop . As the quote says a picture is worth a thousand words. A picture can give lots of messages to the hearing as we have here in this cartoon, one can represent lots of thing from it just by looking at and without reading the article.Simplicity sometimes is what people look for and is a give way way to get into peoples brain. compendium Lots of people find that the most interesting and attractive part of a newspaper is the political cartoon which sums up all the words in a simple picture which might give more than a whole article would. Latuff here in this cartoon is showing the uncaring of the president to the country. i. Introduction -attractions of a political cartoon ii. The use of symbols -the suit -gas station -the 2 trucks iii. Behind the scenes and the irony -fueling of the trucks uncaring of the president i v. Conclusion -main message of Latuffs cartoon process memo The changes I did in my second draft are first, I added a quote and a citation to the introduction to make it better and longer, then I edited the grammar and spelling mistakes. At last, I checked the comments that my friction match partner did for me and edited the essay and made it better . Works cited Latuff. Egypts doctors flush for better wages, October 2, 2012 http//latuffcartoons. wordpress. com/tag/mohammed-morsi/ http//repository. christuniversity. in/1717/1/1024026_meghana_lawate. pdfPolitical Cartoon AnalysisKhaled Khaled Morsis Unfairness What is the most attractive thing you can find in a newspaper? I guess your answer might be the political cartoon in the last page Lots of people find that the most interesting and eye-catching part of a newspaper is the political cartoon which sums up all the words in a simple picture which might give more than a whole article would. ?according to Jonathan Burack Political c artoons are vivid primary sources that offer intriguing and entertaining insights into the public mood, the underlying cultural assumptions of an age, and attitudes toward key events or trends of the times(Lawate,2).Never has this quote been more true than it is today in Egypt for the wealth of visual rhetoric there is so much out there because the situation in Egypt has so much to comment on whether it is politically, socially, or economically. Through the use of pathos and persuasive techniques such as irony as exaggeration , the cartoonist, Latuff, is trying to point out the indifference of the Egyptian president towards his country while he is giving more care to Palestine . since the start of Morsis reign, he has been criticized for trying to help Palestine rather than focusing on the problems of his country. Lawate, Importance of a political cartoon in a newspaper,2) The cartoon has an interesting visual, two main characters one is filling up a police car and the other is tryi ng to fill up an ambulance. The objects I see in the cartoon are two characters in a gas station, one with a police car and the other with an ambulance. They are both refueling their cars but the ambulance man found out that the machine he is using is broken and unavailable. And above the fueling machine there is the currency sign they are using which is the dollar sign.The character that is fueling the police car is the president of Egypt and is wearing a suit with colors matching the colors of the Palestinian flag. As an Egyptian, its difficult not to get emotionally involved with the cartoon where we see an indifferent president and a helpless ambulance guy. The cartoonist uses emotional appeal to shed light on the current situation here in Egypt. The president in the cartoon is fueling his police car while he is humming and singing and has one hand in his pocket while behind his back is the ambulance man with his truck who cant find any fuel to fill it up with because the machin e is broken.This shows that the president supports the police that defend him more than he cares about the health of his people. Another clear message that makes one involved emotionally with the cartoon is the fact is the president of Egypt is wearing a suit representing the Palestinian flag which clearly shows that he supports them and fueling the police car to go and help the other country rather than attend to his countrys problems. Since the start of Morsis reign, all he cares about is Palestine and trying to aid and lending hands to them which isnt something bad but to do that he must first meet all the problems that his country is facing.What is really recognizable in the cartoon is the dollar sign ($) on top of the fuel machine which shows that the currency the president is going to pay the fuel with is a foreign currency rather than the Egyptian pound and by that, he is not trying to help his countrys finance and economy to grow. In addition to the emotional appeal, Latuff is trying to use irony to make his point. The two characters in the cartoon are so close but the president is turning his back to the problems while he is also singing although he should be concerned about the country.The president must give attention to the medical treatments and hospitals and help by subsidizing the country with resources that would save his citizens from dying and that he must but Palestine aside until he can solve the consequences that his country is facing. He also should start use the countrys currency rather than foreign currency to raise his economy because Egypt is facing a an economic drop . As the quote says a picture is worth a thousand words. A picture can give lots of messages to the audience as we have here in this cartoon, one can understand lots of thing from it just by looking at and without reading the article.Simplicity sometimes is what people look for and is a better way to get into peoples brain. outline Lots of people find that the most inter esting and attractive part of a newspaper is the political cartoon which sums up all the words in a simple picture which might give more than a whole article would. Latuff here in this cartoon is showing the uncaring of the president to the country. i. Introduction -attractions of a political cartoon ii. The use of symbols -the suit -gas station -the 2 trucks iii. Behind the scenes and the irony -fueling of the trucks uncaring of the president iv. Conclusion -main message of Latuffs cartoon process memo The changes I did in my second draft are first, I added a quote and a citation to the introduction to make it better and longer, then I edited the grammar and spelling mistakes. At last, I checked the comments that my peer partner did for me and edited the essay and made it better . Works cited Latuff. Egypts doctors strike for better wages, October 2, 2012 http//latuffcartoons. wordpress. com/tag/mohammed-morsi/ http//repository. christuniversity. in/1717/1/1024026_meghana_lawate. p df